Mansour, Toufik; Munagi, Augustine; Shattuck, Mark
Recurrence relations and two-dimensional set partitions
J. Integer Seq. 14(4), Article 11.4.1, 17 p., electronic only (2011)
Summary
Summary: In this paper, we consider a two-dimensional model for finite set partitions which arises in conjunction with a special case of a general non-linear recurrence. We investigate properties of some of the related counting sequences, including recurrences and generating functions. In particular, we obtain, by combinatorial arguments, some formulas relating these sequences to the Stirling numbers of the first kind. Specializing these arguments yields bijective proofs of some recent identities of Gould and Quaintance involving the Bell numbers, which were established using algebraic methods.
Mathematics Subject Classification
05A18, 05A19, 05A15
Keywords/Phrases
set partition, generating function, recurrence relation, combinatorial proof