Nowicki, Andrzej

The numbers $a^2 + b^2 - dc^2$

J. Integer Seq. 18(2), Article 15.2.3, 7 p., electronic only (2015)

Summary

Summary: We say that a positive integer $d$ is special if for every integer $m$ there exist nonzero integers $a, b, c$ such that $m = a^{2} + b^{2} - dc^{2}$. In this note we present examples and some properties of special numbers. Moreover, we present an infinite sequence of special numbers.

Mathematics Subject Classification

11D09, 11B99

Keywords/Phrases

pell's equation, sum of squares

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